Difference between revisions of "MacOS"

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'''[[wikipedia:macOS|macOS]]''' (previously Mac OS X, then OS X) is a series of graphical operating systems developed and marketed by Apple Inc. since 2001. It is the primary operating system for Apple's Mac family of computers. <code>[[zsh]]</code> is the default shell replacing [[Bash]] since October 2019.
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{{lowercase}}
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'''[[wikipedia:macOS|macOS]]''' (previously Mac OS X, then OS X) is a series of graphical operating systems developed and marketed by Apple Inc. since 2001. It is the primary operating system for Apple's Mac family of computers. <code>[[zsh]]</code> is the default shell replacing <code>[[Bash]]</code> since October 2019.
  
 
== Resources ==
 
== Resources ==
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* <code>[[pkgutil]]</code> software package management tool
 
* <code>[[pkgutil]]</code> software package management tool
 
* <code>[[homebrew]]</code> software package management tool
 
* <code>[[homebrew]]</code> software package management tool
* Install additional software using [[homebrew]] package management software and <code>[[/brew/]]</code> command.
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* Install additional software using [[homebrew]] package management software and <code>[[brew]]</code> command.
* [[launchd]] init and operating system service management daemon for MacOS. Path: <code>/Library/LaunchAgents/</code><ref>https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/MacOSX/Conceptual/BPSystemStartup/Chapters/CreatingLaunchdJobs.html</ref>
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* [[launchd]] init and operating system service management daemon for MacOS. Path: <code>[[/Library/LaunchAgents/]]</code><ref>https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/MacOSX/Conceptual/BPSystemStartup/Chapters/CreatingLaunchdJobs.html</ref>
  
<pre>
 
sudo launchctl load YOUR_NEW_SERVICE.plist
 
sudo launchctl start com.XXXX.YOUR_NEW_SERVICE
 
</pre>
 
  
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sudo [[launchctl load]] YOUR_NEW_SERVICE.plist
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sudo [[launchctl start]] com.XXXX.YOUR_NEW_SERVICE
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* [[Activity monitor]]
  
 
* [[Create a user from command line]]: <code>[[sysadminctl]] -addUser YOUR_USERNAME</code>
 
* [[Create a user from command line]]: <code>[[sysadminctl]] -addUser YOUR_USERNAME</code>
* Display your [[DNS]] configuration in [[macOS]] running: <code>[[scutil]] --dns</code>
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* [[Display]] your [[DNS]] configuration in [[macOS]] running: <code>[[scutil]] --dns</code>
 
* Sleep your macOS from command line:<code>pmset sleepnow</code>
 
* Sleep your macOS from command line:<code>pmset sleepnow</code>
* Enable ssh from command line:
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* [[Activate SSH server on macOS]]
: Enable: <code>sudo [[systemsetup]] -setremotelogin on</code><ref>http://osxdaily.com/2016/08/16/enable-ssh-mac-command-line/</ref>
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:: Enable: <code>sudo [[systemsetup]] -setremotelogin on</code><ref>http://osxdaily.com/2016/08/16/enable-ssh-mac-command-line/</ref>
: Disable: <code>sudo systemsetup -setremotelogin off</code>
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:: Disable: <code>sudo systemsetup -setremotelogin off</code>
: Status: <code>sudo systemsetup -getremotelogin</code>
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:: Status: <code>sudo systemsetup -getremotelogin</code>
  
 
== Commands ==
 
== Commands ==
 
* <code>[[defaults]]</code>
 
* <code>[[defaults]]</code>
 
* <code>[[system_profiler]]</code>
 
* <code>[[system_profiler]]</code>
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* <code>[[ipconfig]]</code>
 
* <code>[[ifconfig]]</code>
 
* <code>[[ifconfig]]</code>
 
* <code>[[networksetup]]</code>
 
* <code>[[networksetup]]</code>
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* [[AppleScript]]: <code>[[osascript]]</code>. Example: <code>osascript -e 'display notification "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet" with title "Title"'</code>
 
* [[AppleScript]]: <code>[[osascript]]</code>. Example: <code>osascript -e 'display notification "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet" with title "Title"'</code>
 
* <code>[[pbcopy]]</code><ref>https://ss64.com/osx/pbcopy.html</ref> Copy to clipboard<ref>https://www.cnet.com/how-to/how-to-pipe-command-output-to-the-clipboard-in-os-x/</ref>
 
* <code>[[pbcopy]]</code><ref>https://ss64.com/osx/pbcopy.html</ref> Copy to clipboard<ref>https://www.cnet.com/how-to/how-to-pipe-command-output-to-the-clipboard-in-os-x/</ref>
* <code>[[mdfind]]</code> finds files matching a given query. Similar to <code>locate</code> command in Linux.
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* <code>[[mdfind]]</code> finds files matching a given query. Similar to <code>[[locate]]</code> command in Linux.
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* <code>[[xcode]]-select --install</code>
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* <code>[[diskutil]]</code>
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* <code>[[lsbom]]</code>
  
 
== Software ==
 
== Software ==
 
* [[Virtualization]]: [[VMware Fusion]]
 
* [[Virtualization]]: [[VMware Fusion]]
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* [[Keychain Access]]
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== Related terms ==
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* [[System Integrity Protection]] ([[2015]])
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* [[macOS versions]]
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* [[XNU]] kernel
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* [[HyperKit]]
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* [[Gatekeeper]]
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* <code>[[/Volumes/]], [[/media/]], [[/private/]]</code>
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* [[Parallels]], [[Parallels Toolbox]], [[Alfred]]
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* [[Growl]] [[notification]] system
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* [[Recycle bin]]
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* [[iMazing]]
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* [[MacStadium]], [[AWS EC2 macOS]]
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* [[macOS Preview]] application
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* [[Secure Enclave Processor (SEP)]]
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* [[UTM]]
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* [[Jamf]]
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* <code>[[iOS]], [[iPadOS]]</code>
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* [[Amazon EC2 Mac Instances]]
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* [[macOS text expander]]
  
== See Also ==
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== See also ==
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* {{macOS FHS}}
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* {{macOS}}
 
* {{OS}}
 
* {{OS}}
* {{macOS}}
 
  
 
{{CC license}}
 
{{CC license}}

Latest revision as of 10:49, 25 January 2024

macOS (previously Mac OS X, then OS X) is a series of graphical operating systems developed and marketed by Apple Inc. since 2001. It is the primary operating system for Apple's Mac family of computers. zsh is the default shell replacing Bash since October 2019.

Resources[edit]


sudo launchctl load YOUR_NEW_SERVICE.plist
sudo launchctl start com.XXXX.YOUR_NEW_SERVICE
Enable: sudo systemsetup -setremotelogin on[2]
Disable: sudo systemsetup -setremotelogin off
Status: sudo systemsetup -getremotelogin

Commands[edit]

Software[edit]

Related terms[edit]

See also[edit]

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Original source: https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/MacOS

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