Difference between revisions of "List users and roles: \du"

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<code> \du</code>
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List users and [[PostgreSQL: Role|Roles]] (Since the concepts of “users” and “groups” have been unified into “roles”, this command is now equivalent to \dg.) )
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* https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/app-psql.html
  
<code>\du+</code>
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Lists database roles. (Since the concepts of “users” and “groups” have been unified into “[[roles]]”, this command is now equivalent to <code>[[\dg]]</code>.) By default, only user-created roles are shown; supply the S modifier to include system roles. If pattern is specified, only those roles whose names match the pattern are listed. If the form <code>\du+</code> is used, additional information is shown about each role; currently this adds the comment for each role.
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 +
 
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* <code> \du</code>
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* <code>[[\du+]]</code>
  
 
List [[roles]] using <code>\du</code> command:  
 
List [[roles]] using <code>\du</code> command:  
  
  postgres=# [[\du]]
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Default [[PostgreSQL 12]] in [[Ubuntu 20.04]]
                                       List of roles
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  postgres=# \du
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                                    List of roles
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  Role name |                        Attributes                        | Member of
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-----------+------------------------------------------------------------+-----------
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  postgres  | Superuser, Create role, Create DB, Replication, Bypass [[RLS]] | {}
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postgres=# \du
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                                       [[List of roles]]
 
     Role name    |                        Attributes                        | [[Member of]]
 
     Role name    |                        Attributes                        | [[Member of]]
 
  ----------------+------------------------------------------------------------+-----------
 
  ----------------+------------------------------------------------------------+-----------
 
   YOUR_USER      | Create DB                                                  | {}
 
   YOUR_USER      | Create DB                                                  | {}
   [[postgres]]      | Superuser, Create role, Create DB, Replication, Bypass RLS | {}
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  YOUR_USER2    | [[Cannot login]]                                              | {}
 
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  YOUR_USER3    |                                                            | {}
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   [[postgres]]      | Superuser, Create role, Create DB, [[PostgreSQL replication|Replication]], [[Bypass RLS]] | {}
  
<code> SELECT rolname FROM [[pg_roles]]; </code>
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* <code> SELECT * FROM [[pg_roles]]; </code>
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* <code> SELECT rolname FROM [[pg_roles]]; </code>
  
  
 
==Related terms==
 
==Related terms==
* <code>[[\l]]</code> or <code>[[\list]]</code>
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* <code>[[\l]]</code> or <code>[[\list]]</code> to [[list databases]]
* <code>[[create role]]</code>
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* Postgres: <code>[[create role]]</code>
 
* <code>[[create user]]</code>
 
* <code>[[create user]]</code>
 
* <code>[[.psqlrc]]</code>
 
* <code>[[.psqlrc]]</code>
 
* <code>[[show users]]</code>
 
* <code>[[show users]]</code>
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* <code>[[rds_superuser]], [[rds_master]], [[rdsadmin]]</code>
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* <code>[[\dt]]</code> [[list tables]]
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* <code>[[\ddp]]</code> lists default access [[privilege]] settings
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* <code>[[\dn]]</code>
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* [[ALTER USER]] YOUR_USER WITH PASSWORD 'your_new_password';
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* <code>SELECT pg_database_size('your_db_name');</code>
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[[GRANT "your-defined_role" TO "your_username";]]
  
==See also==
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== See also ==
* {{SQL}}
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* {{CREATE USER}}
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* {{Role}}
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* {{GRANT}}
 
* {{psql}}
 
* {{psql}}
* {{PostgreSQL}}
 
  
 
[[Category: PostgreSQL]]
 
[[Category: PostgreSQL]]
 
[[Category: SQL]]
 
[[Category: SQL]]

Latest revision as of 17:48, 8 January 2024

List users and Roles (Since the concepts of “users” and “groups” have been unified into “roles”, this command is now equivalent to \dg.) )

Lists database roles. (Since the concepts of “users” and “groups” have been unified into “roles”, this command is now equivalent to \dg.) By default, only user-created roles are shown; supply the S modifier to include system roles. If pattern is specified, only those roles whose names match the pattern are listed. If the form \du+ is used, additional information is shown about each role; currently this adds the comment for each role.


List roles using \du command:

Default PostgreSQL 12 in Ubuntu 20.04

postgres=# \du
                                   List of roles
 Role name |                         Attributes                         | Member of
-----------+------------------------------------------------------------+-----------
 postgres  | Superuser, Create role, Create DB, Replication, Bypass RLS | {}


postgres=# \du
                                      List of roles
   Role name    |                         Attributes                         | Member of
----------------+------------------------------------------------------------+-----------
 YOUR_USER      | Create DB                                                  | {}
 YOUR_USER2     | Cannot login                                               | {}
 YOUR_USER3     |                                                             | {}
 postgres       | Superuser, Create role, Create DB, Replication, Bypass RLS | {}


Related terms[edit]

GRANT "your-defined_role" TO "your_username";

See also[edit]

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