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     postgres
 
     postgres
  
image: [[arm64v8/postgres]]
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== Configuration files ==
 
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* <code>/etc/postgresql/10/main/[[postgresql.conf]]</code>
 
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* <code>/etc/postgresql/10/main/[[pg_hba.conf]]</code> (PostgreSQL Client Authentication Configuration File)
* Binaries: [[pg_isready]], [[psql]], [[pg_restore]]
 
 
 
== PostgreSQL ==
 
* <code>[[bitnami/postgresql]]</code>
 
* <code>[[bitnami/postgresql-ha]]</code>
 
 
 
== Configuration and data files ==
 
* <code>/etc/postgresql/*/main/[[postgresql.conf]]</code>
 
* <code>/etc/postgresql/*/main/[[pg_hba.conf]]</code> (PostgreSQL Client Authentication Configuration File)
 
  
 
  # "local" is for Unix domain socket connections only
 
  # "local" is for Unix domain socket connections only
 
  local  all            all                                    md5
 
  local  all            all                                    md5
 
* Data: <code>[[/var/lib/postgresql/]]</code>
 
  
 
== [[PostgreSQL logs]] ==
 
== [[PostgreSQL logs]] ==
*<code>[[/var/log/postgresql/]]</code>
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*<code>[[/var/log/]]postgresql</code>
  
 
== Basic Commands==
 
== Basic Commands==
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* Connect to a PostgreSQL database: <code>[[psql]] -h localhost -U postgres -d somedb</code><ref>http://postgresguide.com/utilities/psql.html</ref>
 
* Connect to a PostgreSQL database: <code>[[psql]] -h localhost -U postgres -d somedb</code><ref>http://postgresguide.com/utilities/psql.html</ref>
 
* Connect to a PostgreSQL database with a timeout of 5 seconds: <code>env PGCONNECT_TIMEOUT=5 psql -h localhost -U postgres -d somedb</code><ref>http://postgresguide.com/utilities/psql.html</ref>
 
* Connect to a PostgreSQL database with a timeout of 5 seconds: <code>env PGCONNECT_TIMEOUT=5 psql -h localhost -U postgres -d somedb</code><ref>http://postgresguide.com/utilities/psql.html</ref>
* [[Show databases]]:
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* [[Show databases]]: <code>SELECT datname FROM pg_database WHERE datistemplate = false;</code>
** <code>[[\list]]</code>
 
** <code>SELECT datname FROM pg_database WHERE datistemplate = false;</code>
 
 
* Show tables: <code>\dt</code> or <code>SELECT * FROM [[pg_catalog]].pg_tables;</code><ref>https://stackoverflow.com/questions/769683/show-tables-in-postgresql</ref>
 
* Show tables: <code>\dt</code> or <code>SELECT * FROM [[pg_catalog]].pg_tables;</code><ref>https://stackoverflow.com/questions/769683/show-tables-in-postgresql</ref>
* [[Show users]]: <code>[[\du]]</code>
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* [[Show users]]: <code>\du</code>
 
* Drop DB: <code>[[dropdb]] DB_NAME</code>
 
* Drop DB: <code>[[dropdb]] DB_NAME</code>
  
 
* Describe ''employees'' table: <code>\d employees</code>
 
* Describe ''employees'' table: <code>\d employees</code>
* Show/List [[schema]]s: <code>select [[nspname]] from [[pg_catalog]].pg_namespace;</code><ref>https://dba.stackexchange.com/questions/40045/how-do-i-list-all-schemas-in-postgresql</ref>
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* Show/List [[schema]]s: <code>select nspname from pg_catalog.pg_namespace;</code><ref>https://dba.stackexchange.com/questions/40045/how-do-i-list-all-schemas-in-postgresql</ref>
 
* Show version: <code>[[SELECT version();]]</code>
 
* Show version: <code>[[SELECT version();]]</code>
  
* Create backup: use <code>pg_dump</code> <ref>https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/app-pgdump.html</ref> and <code>[[~/.pgpass]]</code> file for automating login.
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* Create backup: use <code>pg_dump</code> <ref>https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/app-pgdump.html</ref> and <code>~/.pgpass</code> file for automating login.
 
* Create user:  
 
* Create user:  
 
** <code>[[create user]] <username></code>
 
** <code>[[create user]] <username></code>
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* <code>systemctl [ [[systemctl status postgresql|status]] | [[systemctl stop postgresql|stop]] | [[systemctl start postgresql|start]] ] postgresql </code>
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* <code>[[systemctl status postgresql]]</code>
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* <code>[[systemctl stop]] postgresql</code>
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* <code>[[systemctl start]] postgresql</code>
  
 
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* <code>[[\l]]</code>
* <code>[[\l]], [[\du]], [[\dt]], [[\c]], [[\di]]</code>
 
  
 
== Processs ==
 
== Processs ==
 
* [[wal]] writer process
 
* [[wal]] writer process
 +
  
 
== Related terms ==
 
== Related terms ==
* [[Role]], [[Schema]]
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* <code>[[/var/lib/postgresql/]]</code>
 
* <code>[[pg_upgradecluster]]</code>
 
* <code>[[pg_upgradecluster]]</code>
 
* [[Adminer]]
 
* [[Adminer]]
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* {{TOC operation databases}}
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* [[ALTER DATABASE]]
 
* [[Amazon Redshift]]
 
* [[Amazon Redshift]]
* [[PostgreSQL monitoring]]
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* [[PostgreSQL statistics collector]]: <code>[[pg_stat]]*</code>
** [[PostgreSQL statistics collector]]: <code>[[pg_stat]]*</code>
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* [[MVCC]]
** <code>[[prometheus-postgres-exporter]]</code>
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* [[Master]] user, [[Index (PostgreSQL)]]
* [[Multi-Version Concurrency Control (MVCC)]]
 
* [[Index (PostgreSQL)]]
 
 
* [[Greenplum]]
 
* [[Greenplum]]
* [[PostgreSQL replication]]
 
* [[PGO PostgreSQL Operator]]
 
* [[Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL Serverless]]
 
* [[PgBouncer]] connection pooler
 
* [[Amazon RDS for PostgreSQL]]
 
* [[Master]] user for RDS: <code>[[postgres]]</code>
 
* Ansible: <code>[[community.postgresql.postgresql_query]]</code>
 
* [[psycopg2]]
 
* [[PostgreSQL logging]]
 
* <code>[[yum install postgresql]]</code>
 
* <code>[[arm64v8/postgres]]</code>
 
* [[Azure Cosmos DB for PostgreSQL]]
 
  
 
== Activities ==
 
== Activities ==
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== See also ==
 
== See also ==
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* {{SQL}}
 +
* {{PostgreSQL}}
 
* [[Patroni]] [[HA]] solution for PostgreSQL that requires <code>[[etcd]]</code>, <code>[[Zookeeper]]</code>, or <code>[[Consul]]</code>
 
* [[Patroni]] [[HA]] solution for PostgreSQL that requires <code>[[etcd]]</code>, <code>[[Zookeeper]]</code>, or <code>[[Consul]]</code>
* {{PostgreSQL extensions}}
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* {{DBs}}
* {{PostgreSQL}}
 
  
 
[[Category:PostgreSQL]]
 
[[Category:PostgreSQL]]

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