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Linux Container virtualization is an [[os-level virtualization]] technology based in [[Linux kernel]] [[cgroups]] and [[namespaces]] features. [[Docker]] containers are available since 2013 and [[runC]] was first released in July 2015 as version 0.0.1<ref>https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/releases/tag/v0.0.1</ref>. | Linux Container virtualization is an [[os-level virtualization]] technology based in [[Linux kernel]] [[cgroups]] and [[namespaces]] features. [[Docker]] containers are available since 2013 and [[runC]] was first released in July 2015 as version 0.0.1<ref>https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/releases/tag/v0.0.1</ref>. | ||
− | [[Containers | + | [[Containers]]: |
* [[Docker]]: <code>[[docker version]]</code> | * [[Docker]]: <code>[[docker version]]</code> | ||
− | * [[ | + | * [[container runtime]]: <code>[[containerd]]</code>, <code>[[runc]]</code> |
+ | * [[runc]] runtime | ||
* [[Podman]] daemonless container engine for developing, managing, and running [[OCI]] Containers on Linux | * [[Podman]] daemonless container engine for developing, managing, and running [[OCI]] Containers on Linux | ||
− | * [[ | + | * [[buildah]] |
* [[skopeo]] | * [[skopeo]] | ||
− | * [[lxc | + | * [[lxc]] |
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== Containers Technology Timeline == | == Containers Technology Timeline == | ||
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* 2013/03 [[Docker]] | * 2013/03 [[Docker]] | ||
* 2013/10 [[Container Linux]] ([[CoreOS]]) | * 2013/10 [[Container Linux]] ([[CoreOS]]) | ||
− | * 2014/06 [[Kubernetes | + | * 2014/06 [[Kubernetes]] |
* 2014/10 <code>[[docker-compose]]</code> available | * 2014/10 <code>[[docker-compose]]</code> available | ||
* 2015 <code>[[runC]]</code> released | * 2015 <code>[[runC]]</code> released | ||
* 2015 [[GKE]] | * 2015 [[GKE]] | ||
* 2016 <code>cgroups-v2</code> [[Linux kernel 4.5]] | * 2016 <code>cgroups-v2</code> [[Linux kernel 4.5]] | ||
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* 2018/05 [[gVisor]] | * 2018/05 [[gVisor]] | ||
* 2019/02 <code>[[containerd]]</code> becames official [[CNCF]] project | * 2019/02 <code>[[containerd]]</code> becames official [[CNCF]] project | ||
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== containerd == | == containerd == | ||
<code>[[containerd]]</code><ref>https://www.mankier.com/1/containerd</ref><ref>https://containerd.io/</ref> is an industry-standard container runtime. | <code>[[containerd]]</code><ref>https://www.mankier.com/1/containerd</ref><ref>https://containerd.io/</ref> is an industry-standard container runtime. | ||
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== Activities == | == Activities == | ||
# Understand the differences between <code>[[runc]]</code><ref>https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/blob/master/man/runc.8.md</ref>, <code>[[containerd]]</code><ref>https://www.mankier.com/1/containerd</ref> and <code>[[docker]]</code>. https://medium.com/@alenkacz/whats-the-difference-between-runc-containerd-docker-3fc8f79d4d6e | # Understand the differences between <code>[[runc]]</code><ref>https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/blob/master/man/runc.8.md</ref>, <code>[[containerd]]</code><ref>https://www.mankier.com/1/containerd</ref> and <code>[[docker]]</code>. https://medium.com/@alenkacz/whats-the-difference-between-runc-containerd-docker-3fc8f79d4d6e | ||
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== See also == | == See also == | ||
− | * | + | * [[Container Registry]], software that enables container image storage and management |
* {{Containers}} | * {{Containers}} | ||
* {{container orchestration}} | * {{container orchestration}} | ||
+ | * {{virtualization}} | ||
+ | * [[Container Scanning]] | ||
+ | * [[Podman]] | ||
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[[Category:Cloud computing]] | [[Category:Cloud computing]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Software development]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Server administration]] | ||
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+ | {{CC license}} | ||
+ | Source: Wikiversity |
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