FastCGI

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One of the main use-cases of FastCGI proxying within Nginx is for PHP processing. Unlike Apache, which can handle PHP processing directly with the use of the mod_php module, Nginx must rely on a separate PHP processor to handle PHP requests. Most often, this processing is handled with php-fpm, a PHP processor that has been extensively tested to work with Nginx.


/etc/nginx/nginx.conf: fastcgi_pass

Directives:

  • fastcgi_param
  • fastcgi_pass


/etc/nginx/fastcgi.conf
/etc/nginx/snippets/fastcgi-php.conf


fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;


error.log

FastCGI sent in stderr: "PHP message: PHP Fatal error: Uncaught Error: Class .../...

See also

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